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Table 2. The overall prevalence of antimicrobial resistance among the investigated E. coli isolates in beef and sheep meat.

Sample

Amp

Ery

Str

Gen

Cip

Col

Lev

Cot

P valuea

Beef

(n1=90)

90 (100%)

90 (100%)

51 (56.67%)

0

0

0

0

0

0.084#

Sheep meat (n2=46)

46 (100%)

46 (100%)

20 (43.48%)

0

0

0

0

0

0.004##

Total

(N=136)

136 (100%)

136 (100%)

71 (78.89%)

0

0

0

0

0

 

n1=number of E. coli isolates from the beef sample, n2=number of E. coli isolates from sheep meat sample. Amp=Ampicilin, Ery=Erythromycin, Str=Streptomycin, Gen=Gentamycin, Cip=Ciprofloxacin, Col=Colistin, Lev=Levofloxacin, Cot=Cotrimoxazole. aP values were calculated using an unreplicated two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). P-values less than 0.05 are bolded. # Variance between beef and sheep meat. ## Variance among the antibiotic-resistant genes.