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Table 5. Effects of aqueous leaf extract of X. americana and P. capensis on serum LDH-1 levels in rats induced with myocardial infarction.

Group

Treatment

Levels of LDH-1 (U/L)

 

Day 1

Day 3

Day 17

X. americana

P. capensis

X. americana

P. capensis

X. americana

P. capensis

NC

0.9% w/v Normal saline

169.40±1.86a

169.40±1.86a

163.60±1.63b

163.60±1.63b

164.80±2.18d

164.80±2.18d

Neg C

0.9% w/v Normal saline

178.80±0.86a

178.80±0.86a

815.40±15.80a

815.40±15.80a

794.60±20.5a

794.60±20.5a

PC

Propranolol (10 mg Kg-1 bw-1)

176.80±2.42a

176.80±2.42a

829.40±6.76a

829.40±6.76a

173.60±1.21d

173.60±1.21d

ExpG A

Extract (150 mg Kg-1 bw-1)

179.20±2.85a

174.40±2.42a

837.00±3.35a

836.60±2.06a

434.60±1.78b

305.00±4.65b

ExpG B

Extract (200 mg Kg-1 bw-1)

172.40±2.84a

171.00±2.97a

831.40±1.72a

836.20±1.98a

295.00±5.72c

253.40±1.33c

ExpG C

Extract (250 mg Kg-1 bw-1)  

177.60±3.20a

170.60±0.93a

833.00±2.00a

839.80±0.58a

192.40±3.08d

172.60±1.78d

Means with unique alphabet column-wise are significantly distinct (p ≤ 0.05). Comparison was done column-wise. NC = Normal Control, Neg C = Negative Control, PC=Positive Control, ExpG = Experimental Group