Table 4. Bioactivity of major compounds (area >2%) of Ethyl acetate and Methanolic extract of Astraeus hygrometricus.
List of Compound Present |
Area (%) |
Bioactivity |
Derived compound/related compound |
References |
1,6- Octadeine 2,7 dimethyl |
2.02 |
Anti-bacterial, antifungal activity, |
1,6- octadien-3-ol, 3,7-dimethyl |
[34] |
O-Cymene |
4 |
Anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, antimigration and antiproliferation |
NR |
[35-37] |
Limonene |
5 |
Anti-microbial, pharmacological, anti-tumor |
NR |
[38,39] |
2 Pyrrolidinone 1- methyl |
5.3 |
Anti-microbial, antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer and anticonvulsant |
NR |
[40,41] |
Benzene-1 methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl) |
2.69 |
NR |
NR |
NA |
4a,8a-Methaniminomethano)naphthalene 9,11 dione 10-phenyl |
2.26 |
Antimicrobial |
|
[42] |
(1S,3S,4S,5R)-1-Isopropyl-4-methylbicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-3-ol |
3.19 |
NR |
NR |
NA |
1H-Indene, 1-ethylidene- |
2.03 |
NR |
NR |
NA |
1-Hexadecanol, 2-methyl- |
4.1 |
Anti-microbial |
NR |
[43] |
4-Butoxyphenylacetonitrile |
2.29 |
NR |
NR |
NA |
1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, bis(2-methylpropyl) ester |
7.68 |
Cytotoxic |
NA |
[44] |
Hexadecanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl ester |
11.54 |
NR |
NA |
NA |
Octadecanoic acid, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester |
4.69 |
NR |
NR |
NA |
Eicosane, 7-hexyl- |
6.21 |
NR |
NR |
NA |
List of compound present in EA extract |
|
|
|
|
Benzene 1methyl 3(1-methylethyl) |
2.04 |
NR |
NR |
NA |
2-Pyrrolidinone 1- methyl |
3.01 |
Cytotoxicity |
|
[3] |
4a,8a-(Methaniminomethano) naphthalene 9,11dione,10-phenyl |
1.23 |
NR |
NR |
NA |
Benzeneacetic acid |
3.48 |
Cytotoxicity |
|
[45] |
1H-Indene, 1-ethylidene- |
1.01 |
NR |
NR |
NA |
1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, bis(2-methylpropyl) ester |
19.35 |
Cytotoxic |
NR |
[46] |
Palmitoleic acid |
1.35 |
Cytotoxic, Gastrointestinal Motility |
NR |
[47,48] |
Hexadecanoic acid |
9.72 |
Anti-bacterial |
NR |
[49] |
9,12-Octadecadienoic acid (Z,Z)- |
11.56 |
Anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-inflammatory |
NR |
[49,50] |
Ergosterol |
7.30 |
anti-oxidant, anti-cancer |
provitamin D, lumisterol and tachy-sterol |
[51] |
Retinoic acid, methyl ester |
12.83 |
Immunopellet differentiation, cyto toxicity, anti-cancer |
NR |
[52] |
26-27 Dinoergosta-5-33-den-3ol |
6.92 |
NR |
NR |
NA |
(NR-Not Reported, NA-Not Applicable) |